Can I Keep My House in Phoenix Bankruptcy?

Arizona's homestead exemption protects $250,000 of equity in your home. Combined with Chapter 13's mortgage cure provisions, most Phoenix homeowners can keep their homes through bankruptcy.

This page provides general educational information, not legal advice. Consult a qualified attorney for advice about your specific situation.

Arizona Homestead Exemption

Arizona provides a homestead exemption of $250,000 under A.R.S. section 33-1101 (increased from $150,000 in 2022). This protects equity in your primary residence from creditors and the bankruptcy trustee.

How equity works: If your home is worth $300,000 and you owe $250,000, your equity is $50,000. If your equity is within the $250,000 exemption, it is fully protected.

Foreclosure in Arizona

Arizona is a non-judicial foreclosure state using a deed of trust system. The trustee records a notice of sale at least 90 days before the sale date and mails notice to the borrower. The sale occurs at public auction. Arizona has no statutory right of redemption after a trustee sale (only after judicial foreclosure). However, Arizona's anti-deficiency statute (A.R.S. section 33-814(G)) prevents lenders from pursuing a deficiency judgment after a trustee sale on purchase-money loans for properties on 2.5 acres or less.

Non-Judicial
Foreclosure type
~90 days
Typical timeline
Immediate
Automatic stay effect

Chapter 13: Cure Mortgage Arrears

Chapter 13 is the most powerful tool for Phoenix homeowners facing foreclosure:

  • Automatic stay: Filing immediately stops the foreclosure process.
  • Arrears cure: Missed mortgage payments are spread over your 3-5 year plan. You resume regular payments going forward.
  • Lien stripping: If your home is worth less than your first mortgage, you may remove junior liens entirely.
  • Other debt elimination: Credit card debt, medical bills, and other unsecured debt is reduced or eliminated, freeing income for your mortgage.

Arizona-Specific Considerations

Maricopa County processes more trustee sales than almost any county in the Southwest. Phoenix's rapid population growth and housing price volatility mean many homeowners find themselves underwater. Arizona's anti-deficiency statute is a significant protection: after a trustee sale on a purchase-money deed of trust for property on 2.5 acres or less, the lender cannot pursue you for the shortfall.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I keep my house if I file bankruptcy in Phoenix?

In most cases, yes. Arizona's homestead exemption protects $250,000 of equity. In Chapter 13, you can keep your home and cure mortgage arrears over 3-5 years.

What is the homestead exemption in Arizona?

Arizona protects $250,000 under A.R.S. section 33-1101 (increased from $150,000 in 2022).

How does foreclosure work in Arizona?

Arizona uses non-judicial (trustee sale) foreclosure. The typical timeline is approximately 90 days from the recording of the notice of trustee sale.

Can Chapter 13 stop a foreclosure in Phoenix?

Yes. Filing Chapter 13 immediately stops foreclosure through the automatic stay. You can cure your mortgage arrears over 3-5 years while resuming regular payments.

What happens to my mortgage in Chapter 7?

In Chapter 7, you must be current on your mortgage to keep your home. Chapter 7 can eliminate other debts, freeing up income to make mortgage payments.

Can I strip off a second mortgage in Phoenix?

In Chapter 13, if your home is worth less than your first mortgage, you may strip off your second mortgage entirely under 11 U.S.C. section 1322(b)(2). This can save tens of thousands of dollars.

Check Your Eligibility

Use the free 1328(f) screener to check whether a prior discharge affects your eligibility for a new bankruptcy discharge.

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